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IMEPro
M23.50 Musculoskeletal Parent Code
Updated March 2026

Chronic instability of knee, unspecified knee

ICD-10 Code: M23.50 · Body Part: Knee

QME Evaluation Process

Knee ligament stability testing (Lachman, anterior/posterior drawer, varus/valgus stress), ROM testing, imaging review. Lower extremity impairment rating per AMA Guides 5th Edition.

Typical Impairment Rating

5-20% LE (2-8% WPI) based on instability grade

AMA Guides Edition

5th Edition

Common Treatments

+ ACL reconstruction
+ Physical therapy
+ Bracing
+ Activity modification

Related Conditions

Body Part Guide

Knee Evaluation Guide

Impairment rating methods, common conditions, and QME evaluation protocols

View Guide →

QME Specialties for Chronic instability of knee, unspecified knee

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Browse QME-certified physicians who evaluate chronic instability of knee, unspecified knee and related knee conditions in California.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Chronic instability of knee, unspecified knee (M23.50)?

Chronic instability of knee, unspecified knee is an ICD-10 diagnosis code (M23.50) classified under Musculoskeletal conditions. It affects the Knee and is commonly encountered in California workers' compensation claims. QME physicians evaluate this condition using AMA Guides 5th Edition protocols.

How is M23.50 rated for impairment?

The typical whole person impairment (WPI) range for Chronic instability of knee, unspecified knee is 5-20% LE (2-8% WPI) based on instability grade. The exact rating depends on clinical findings, imaging, and the evaluation method (DRE or ROM) chosen by the QME physician per AMA Guides 5th Edition.

What is the QME evaluation process for M23.50?

Knee ligament stability testing (Lachman, anterior/posterior drawer, varus/valgus stress), ROM testing, imaging review. Lower extremity impairment rating per AMA Guides 5th Edition.

What treatments are common for Chronic instability of knee, unspecified knee?

Common treatments for Chronic instability of knee, unspecified knee include ACL reconstruction, Physical therapy, Bracing, Activity modification. Treatment appropriateness and outcomes are considered during the QME evaluation when determining permanent and stationary status and apportionment.